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Its brightly-colored leaves contrast with the pinkish-green stems to create an unusual hanging basket houseplant. don't use just straight soiless mix, add at least 40% by volume of other stuff. Red Leaf Philodendron. You should allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering your Philodendron. From the unique silver dragon Alocasia to the gigantic but beginner-friendly taro Alocasia. The black leaves add a dramatic look that will catch the attention of visitors and other plant lovers. If you love unique and rare plants, include this silver plant on your must-have list. The Amazonica reaches a height and spread of about two feet. Dont expose it to drought, direct sunlight, temperature fluctuations or cold drafts. Although this is not a rare variety of Philodendron, its not easy to find it in garden centers. . The flowers are small and white and surrounded by a light green spathe. One of the most elegant and minimalistic Alocasia varieties, the Zebrina features smooth, light-green leaves on tall, zebra-striped stalks, resulting in a plant that has a lot of pizzazz. You can hang the vining plants in a basket from the ceiling or place on a high shelf for the beautiful long stems to create an attractive vertical accent. This plant is relatively easy to care for, but like all varieties, it loves humidity. The exquisitely detailed leaves range in size from 4 to 6-inches. Alocasia amazonica 'Ivory Coast'. Some Philodendrons rely solely on a specific species of beetle for their pollination. Looking to add some alocasia to your indoor garden, but aren't quite sure where to start? The lacy tree Philodendron looks similar to the Xanadu plantand theres a good reason for that. These leaves appear to float about the base of the plant, like stingrays swimming in the aira truly unique sight. True split-leaf Philodendron has an entirely different leaf texture than a Monstera. In this article and corresponding video, gardening expert Logan Hailey teaches you how to repot your pothos plant in 5 easy steps! The stems are thick and stocky, giving the plant an overall thick and sturdy appearance. Its a tall-growing variety (4-6.5 feet) that needs filtered or bright, indirect light. The vine grows up to a length of 3m (10 feet) in open ground. That being said, there are certainly some differences between the two genera as well. This post is about the different types of Alocasia plants, how to identify them including photos of the Alocasia varieties and some basic care tips. Thin white veins run over the leaves for a lovely contrast. It usually reaches a height of 3 feet and a width between 3-5 feet. What is the difference between Hiring and Mercenary? The ideal location for Alocasia 'Polly' and Alocasia amazonica is actually a greenhouse where humidity and temperature can be controlled. The difference between the two is that the Xanadu plant is a specific cultivar of this species. Plant Features. Alocasia plants are known for their impressive leaves that dazzle with their patterns, size, shape and colors, adding an instant exotic feel to any environment. Many varieties are plants that are suitable for low-light conditions where there is high humidityfor example, in bathrooms. The plant can usually only maintain two or three leaves at once, but they are large and noticeable in a sea of green plants. The primary difference between pothos and philodendron are their leaves. If you live in temperate climates, you can only grow this plant indoors. 6.99. Alocasia also boasts prominent veins on their leaves, ranging from green, black-green, white, and even shades of pink. Philodendron Atabapoense has dark green leaves on the upper surface, and its undersides are slightly paler. It enjoys moderate watering and humidity. This Philodendron cultivar is an upright, non-climbing, plant that can reach an upright height of 2 ft. (60 cm). However, it is small compared with other Alocasia varieties, so dont expect it to grow more than two feet in height. The name blushing comes from the reddish-purple underside of the large Philodendron leaves. The plant is a beautiful decoration and requires moderate care to thrive. Coming from the Alocasia genus, many Alocasia varieties have similar basic traits, but can differ significantly based on size, color, and shape. Whilst both have similar requirements, an Alocasia will struggle in a draughty or cold house, and many Philodendron varieties will suffer if not able to climb. The plant is placed at Buddha temples all over the country. If you love types of Alocasia with an exotic look, the Yucatan Princess delivers a tropical feeling that youll be obsessed with. The Morocco Alocasia has a light pink stem that grows straight up, supporting dark green, shiny foliage with bolded white veins. There two methods to do this: stem cuttings or tip cuttings. This houseplant likes its soil to dry out in between waterings, with at least 2-3 inches of the topsoil being completely dry. While both Monstera and Philodendron belong the the Araceae family, they are two different plant species. In the Reversa this pattern is reversed. Proper site preparation ensures years of growth and once established they will not require weed control. Jewel Alocasia is one of the most popular varieties of Alocasia because it is super easy to take care of and not very difficult to find. Create your account and enjoy a new shopping experience. Compared to climbing Philodendrons, the upright species are slow-growing. Because of its growth pattern, regular fertilizing with a weak solution will help the plant put out impressive foliage. The leaves can grow to be several inches in length or just a few centimeters, adding some variety to the plant. & How to fix them, ZZ Plant Care Guide | Watering, Lighting & Other Tips, Philodendron Giganteum Care Guide For Beginners, Alocasia Black Velvet Care | A Complete Guide. The Alocasia portodora can grow to be quite large. The Alocasia macrorrhizos, not to be confused with the Alocasia macrorrhiza, is an exotic-looking plant that brings an aura of simplicity and sophistication to your garden. Like the Alocasia portadora, it has a hardiness zone 11, meaning the plant can withstand temperatures down to 40F before entering dormancy. The leaves of Colocasia are seen to droop downwards. I'm not sure about the size difference, odora can get pretty big too. According to research, caladium leaves have the highest level of diversity compared to other popular aroids, such as alocasia, philodendron, and even Syngonium. An Alocasias leaves point upwards, while the Colocasias leaves point downwards. The leaves can be so dark that theyre almost black, featuring orange and red accents along the stem. Alocasia plants are known for boasting leaves with stunning veining patterns and large sizes. This Alocasia dragon scale, commonly known as the dragon scale, is noteworthy because of the scale-like textured foliage. However, the true Pink Princess has natural leaf variegation that will last as long as the plant does. The Tiger Taro has beautiful leaves that are a dark green color with bright white or cream-colored veins that create a distinct striped pattern. All three of these tropical Aroids also prefer to stay dry when dormant (or as I like to say, they like to sleep in a dry bed . The Zebrina enjoys bright, indirect light and lots of humidity. Depending on how the light shines on the leaves, the Philodendron plant can look dark green, light green, or bronze. The Philodendron is a tropical plant native to the Caribbean, Columbia and Venezuela. The darker-leafed species of Philodendron are suitable for shaded areas. The key difference between Alocasia and philodendron is that Alocasia has a large, prominent, heart-shaped leaf with a distinct waxy sheen, while philodendron has a large, glossy, smooth leaf. The shape of the leaves is a departure from the typical oval or heart-shaped leaves of Alocasia varieties. The erect spadix is covered in small white flowers, enclosed in a spathe shaped like a boat, similar to lily plants. It has dramatically large leaves with a dark green sheen. How to Revive a Dying Pothos Plant? Philodendron veins tend to blend in. $28.99 + $17.99 shipping. This guide will help you to choose which of these plants is best for you and provide you with some care tips and tricks for each. How to care for philodendron plants: Grow Philodendron plants in well-draining soil, a bright indoor location, and water whenever the top 1 (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. The information will help you tell the differences between the various philodendron types. Like other rare varieties of Alocasia, the leaves are thick and sort of puffy, making them look inflated and unrealistic, but theyre all natural. They also bloom anthurium-like flowers of no more than three at a time. The leaves are big and long, creating an enticing appearance with interesting color and design. If you want something with a classic and healthy look, this lovely green plant is an excellent addition to your collection. PSize: 27-35 inches tall. The best feature of the Alocasia odora is the coloring of the leaves. Coming from the subtropical regions of Asia and eastern Australia, these types of Alocasia can be demanding due to their high humidity requirements, probability of spider mites, and the need for regular Alocasia repotting. There are two types of Philodendrons: vining philodendrons such as the heartleaf Philodendron which will climb up a supporting structure; and non-climbing philodendrons such as the lacy tree Philodendron or birds nest Philodendron which form huge displays of upright plants that grow wider than they are tall. Or, you can put it in a hanging basket and let the shiny green leaves brighten up a dull corner of a room or office. From all of the varieties of houseplants to choose from, Philodendron plants are some of the easiest to look after. The leaves are dense and heavily textured, making for an interesting addition to your houseplant collection or garden. You can also use a self-watering pot or a watering globe if you have a busy life and not enough time to maintain your plant. They have thick, green veins running over the oval and pointed leaves. So, an east- or west-facing windowsill would be ideal. There are two true species of philodendron that also go by the name split-leaf philodendron: Philodendron bipinnatifidum and Philodendron selloum. As the leaves mature, they gradually turn to darker shades of green. Philodendron Birkin has heart-shaped leaves with delicate creamy-white pinstripes. The best temperature range is 65-85F (18C - 29C). Any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. Also known as the Buddha hands plant, the Alocasia cucullata is a fast-growing variety of Alocasia that will sprout in your garden in no time. It has oval-shaped, split leaves that look similar to those of a . This variety of Philodendron doesnt tolerate cold as well as other plants. The clumping plant doesnt grow long trailing vines. The Stingray is a popular variety of Alocasia because of its dramatic ornamental leaves that offer a dazzling appearance. Alocasia develops both tubers and rhizomes. Very slow to propagate but extremely beautiful plant. Houseplant Fertilizers: The Best Indoor Plant Fertilizers (Reviewed and Compared), Calathea Orbifolia Care and Growing Guide (With Pictures), Pothos Plant Care: How to Grow Pothos (Epipremnum Aureum, Devils Ivy), The Best Hanging Flower Basket Ideas (With Pictures and Plant Care Guide), 14 Philodendron Types with Pictures and Care Guide, plants that are suitable for low-light conditions, helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats, Tall and Large Indoor Plants for Homes and Offices, How Often and How Much to Water Houseplants. Transpiration is the process of a plant regulating its temperature and humidity levels, while guttation is the excretion of excess water and minerals. If you do choose a less-humid space, make sure to mist the leaves around twice a week or put the plant on a pebble tray. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. The leaves can sometimes take on a bluish color because they are dark green. The Alocasia sanderiana is similar to the polly species, showing off shiny dark green foliage with emphasized creamy-white veins and a thin outline. Youll need a lot of room if you want to grow this upright Philodendron plant as it can grow up to 3 ft. (1 m) tall and 6 ft. (2 m) wide. At 1.6 feet tall, its a small-growing Alocasia, lending itself even for growing in terrariums, where the humidity and warmth set an ideal environment for this plant. The stem of the Macrorrhiza stingray is striped, similar to the Alocasia zebrina, but less brightly colored. An easy way to tell the difference between Pothos and Philodendron is the shape of the leaves. The Corazon Alocasia, sometimes called the blue metallic plant, is a variety of Alocasia best known for its shiny bluish-green leaves. Keep an eye out for a new leaf or shoot that . Once they come out of dormancy in the spring season, it is the best time to propagate these plants. These plants grow from tubers instead of seeds and are best known for their large heart, arrow or ear-shaped leaves that have been known to grow up to three feet long. As one of the Jewel Alocasia types, the Cuprea features coppery-green and silver shimmering leaves with dark green primary veins. They are an incredibly vibrant green contrasted by pale cream-colored veins on each leaf. The glossy surface of the leaves makes it commonly known as the Mirror Plant. Philodendron minima: this plant is a bit tricky. This lovely houseplant is a bit more rare compared to other more mainstream plants, but it's quite beautiful, and can be a wonderful addition to an indoor garden. What is the difference between Alocasia amazonica and Alocasia Polly? Once the leaves fully unfurl, the cataphylls tend to stay on the leaf, just . The Amazonica reaches a height and spread of about two feet. Veins. While this plant is just one color, the deep grooves and texture of the plant give a geometric look and an oomph to the overall feel of the plant. The main differentiating factor between the two is their leaf veins. People talk about their bulb, or tuber, but the growth is actually a corm, which is a swollen stem. As mentioned, these huge plants can grow up to 15 feet tall. Philodendron gloriosum has large velvety green leaves with white or pinkish veins. The leaves of the Frydek are sensitive to direct sun exposure, yet need bright, indirect light to thrive. You will rarely find it in wild. So, whether youre a beginner or an experienced plant parent, you can easily grow one of these dazzling plants.